Generic Cancer Symptoms

Cancer happens when cells in the body grow and multiply uncontrollably. It can start almost anywhere in the body and may cause a wide range of symptoms. Early diagnosis and treatment can make a big difference

•  Unexplained lumps or swelling.

• Unusual bleeding or changes in body functions (e.g., bowel or bladder habits).

• Persistent pain, tiredness, or weight loss.

• Changes in moles or skin patches.

• Long-lasting cough or difficulty swallowing.

If you notice any unusual or persistent symptoms, don’t wait—book an appointment with your GP. Most symptoms won’t be cancer, but it’s important to get checked.

• Lifestyle: Smoking, alcohol, poor diet, and lack of exercise.

• Family History: A history of cancer in close relatives can increase your risk.

• Age: Cancer is more common as you get older, but it can occur at any age.

• Environmental Factors: Sun exposure, pollution, and certain chemicals.

• Eat a healthy, balanced diet and stay active.

• Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.

• Protect your skin from the sun.

• Attend routine cancer screening programs if you’re eligible (e.g., breast, cervical, bowel cancer checks).